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TRAP #024 ·VOL I The Individual · Judgment & Evaluation Errors

The Golden Hammer

You have one hammer. Every problem looks like a nail.
Category: BiasEvidence: ContestedUniversality: ModerateTier 2Type: Patternⓘ what these mean

This is a Lexicon entry: the mechanism, when it shows up, and the countermeasure. The full correction, with real-world cases and the audit prompt, hasn't been written yet.

Definition

A bias where an intellectual becomes so enamored with a single concept they popularise that they try to apply it to explain everything. Maslow's original formulation: "If the only tool you have is a hammer, you tend to see every problem as a nail."

When it shows up

When you have a framework, tool or approach that has worked well; when facing a new problem type.

Failure mode

Applying the wrong tool correctly and efficiently. Every problem looking like the thing your favourite framework addresses.

Countermeasure

Before applying a familiar framework, explicitly ask: "Is this actually the same problem type?" Force yourself to define the problem fresh before reaching for familiar tools.

Related traps

Also connected in the map7 more, locked

Credit & first seen

DiscoveredDerived from Maslow's "law of the instrument" (1966).

Also revealed

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This entry has the mechanism and countermeasure. The full write-up - real cases, sources, the audit prompt - comes later.

Entry #24 of 631 in The Lexicon · see the full Lexicon